The Survey of China’s Innovative Hi-tech Development Zones

The Survey of China’s Innovative Hi-tech Development Zones

Since the establishment of Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park (abbreviated as Zhongguancun hereafter) in Beijing in 1988 as the beginning, China’s hi-tech development zones (HTDZs), have gradually entered a mature development period, after 20 years’ development,
With the unprecedented economical prosperity and the significant impact of the information technology, HTDZs face both new opportunities and new challenges. Now the traditional strategy for the development of China’s science and technology park can not meet the challenges under the new situation. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce new thoughts and new methods to deal with the new challenges, while at the same time, seize the development opportunities.

Faced with the increasingly intense competition in the globalization of economy, independent innovations now have been elevated to national strategy of China, the largest developing country in the world, China. In 2007, “the 11th five-year plan outline for China's Hi-Tech Development Zones” (hereinafter abbreviated as the Outline) was formulated and promulgated, marking the coming of a new development stage of HTDZs, with clearer targets. According to the Outline, the development of HTDZ should follow “Six Principles”, realize “Five Changes”, achieve “Four Promotions” and build up “Three Types of Zones” within the 11th Five-Year period.

The report of The Survey of China’s Hi-tech Development Zone delivers valuable decision-making consultancy about the layout of technological parks. It targets related government department, investors, land agents, the layout and administration bureaus of the technological zones, and other organizations and people who are interested in the layout, construction and operation of China’s technological zones’ layout.

Preface
I Background and history of China’s hi-tech development zones
I-1 Background
I-2 Development history of China’s hi-tech development zones(HTDZs)
I-2.1 Achievement of China’s hi-tech development zones
I-2.1.1 Development and achievement from 1991 to 2000
I-2.1.2 Development and achievement from 2001 to 2006
I-2.1.3 Development summary in 2006
I-2.2 HTDZ’s role in China’s economy development
I-2.3 Problems of China’s HTDZs
II Current development trend of China’s national innovative hi-tech development zones
II-1 Hi-tech development zones (HTDZs)
II-1.1 World-class HTDZs
II-1.1.1 Development history of world HTDZs
II-1.1.2 Current situation of main countries’ HTDZs in World
II-1.1.3 Characteristics of main countries’ HTDZs in the World
II-1.1.4 Development experience of main Countries’ HTDZs in World
II-1.2 Chinese HTDZs
II-1.2.1 Standards of three types of Chinese HTDZs
II-1.2.2 Developmenta experience of Chinese HTDZ
II-1.2.3 Governmental plans of Chinese HTDZ
II-1.2.4 Development strategy of Chinese HTDZ
II-2 Chinese national innovative hi-tech development zones
II-2.1 Policy blueprint of innovative HTDZs
- Governmental orientation for innovative HTDZs
- Objectives and requirements for innovative zones
- Principles and thoughts on innovative HTDZs construction
II-2.2 Current situations of innovative HTDZs
II-2.3 Future outlook of innovative HTDZs
III Situation and governmental measures of innovative hi-tech technology zone in China
III-1 Overview of the potential innovative HTDZs
III-2 Situation and measures of innovative HTDZs
III-2.1 Baotou hi-tech development zone(Baotou HTDZ)
III-2.2 Dalian hi-tech development zone (Dalian HTDZ)
III-2.3 Fushun hi-tech development zone (Fushun HTDZ)
III-2.4 Guangzhou hi-tech development zone (Guangzhou HTDZ)
III-2.5 Hefei hi-tech development zone (Hefei HTDZ)
III-2.6 Nanjing hi-tech development zone (Nanjing HTDZ)
III-2.7 Nanning hi-tech development zone (Nanning HTDZ)
III-2.8 Ningbo hi-tech development zone (Ningbo HTDZ)
III-2.9 Shijiazhuang hi-tech development zone (Shijiazhuang HTDZ)
III-2.10 Suzhou hi-tech development zone (Suzhou HTDZ)
III-2.11 Taiyuan hi-tech development zone (Taiyuan HTDZ)
III-2.12 Zhengzhou hi-tech development zone (Zhengzhou HTDZ)
IV Introduction to the outer industrial circumstances of high-tech zones
IV-1 Baotou HTDZ
IV-2 Dalian HTDZ
IV-3 Fushun HTDZ
IV-4 Guangzhou HTDZ
IV-5 Hefei HTDZ
IV-6 Nanjing HTDZ
IV-7 Nanning HTDZ
IV-8 Ningbo HTDZ
IV-9 Shijiazhuang HTDZ
IV-10 Suzhou HTDZ
IV-11 Taiyuan HTDZ
IV-12 Zhengzhou HTDZ
V Conclusion
List of tables Table II-1.1-1 Established Time of HTDZs in some Counties in the world
Table III-1-1 Economic indices of the national innovative HTDZ, 2006
Table IV-1 Industrial comparison between HTDZs and the city that HTDZs locate in
Table IV-2 Industrial added value of HTDZs and the city that HTDZs locate in, 2006
Table IV-3 The economic situation of the Cities of each National Innovation-type HTDZs locate in, 2006.
Table IV-1-1 GDP of Baotou City, 2006.
Table IV-1-2 Transportation situation of Baotou, 2006
Table IV-2-1 GDP of Dalian City, 2006
Table IV-2-2 The export & import situation of Dalian City, 2006
Table IV-2-3 Performance of major industries of Dalian City, 2006
Table IV-2-4 Transportation situation of Dalian, 2006
Table IV-2-5 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Dalian, 2006
Table IV-3-1 GDP of Fushun City, 2006
Table IV-3-2 The export & import situation of Fushun, 2006
Table IV-3-3 Transportation situation of Fushun, 2006
Table IV-4-1 GDP of Guangzhou City, 2006
Table IV-4-2 Performance of major industries of Guangzhou City, 2006
Table IV-4-3 Transportation situation of Guangzhou, 2006
Table IV-4-4 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Guangzhou, 2006
Table IV-5-1 GDP of Hefei City, 2006
Table IV-5-2 Transportation situation of Hefei, 2006
Table IV-5-3 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Hefei, 2006
Table IV-6-1 GDP of Nanjing City, 2006
Table IV-6-2 Performance of major industries (petroleum chemical, electronic, steel and auto industry) of Nanjing City, 2005
Table IV-6-3.Transportation situation of Nanjing, 2006.
Table V-6-4 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Nanjing, 2006
Table IV-7-1 GDP of Nanning City, 2006
Table IV-7-2 The export & import situation of Nanning City, 2006
Table IV-7-3 Transportation situation of Nanning, 2006
Table IV-7-4 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Nanning, 2006
Table IV-8-1 GDP of Ningbo, 2006
Table IV-8-2 The export & import situation of Ningbo City, 2006
Table IV-8-3 The performance of industry in Ningbo, 2006
Table IV-8-4 Transportation situation of Ningbo, 2006
Table IV-9-1 GDP of Shijiazhuang City, 2006
Table IV-9-2 The export & import situation of Shijiazhuang City, 2006
Table IV-9-3 The output of major industrial products of Shijiazhuang, 2006
Table IV-9-4 Undergraduate and graduate students number in Shijiazhuang, 2006
Table IV-10-1 GDP of Suzhou City, 2006
Table IV-10-2 The export & import situation of Suzhou City, 2006
Table IV-10-3 Performance of industry of Suzhou, 2006
Table IV-10-4 Transportation situation of Suzhou, 2006
Table IV-11-1 GDP of Taiyuan City, 2006
Table IV-11-2 The export & import situation of Taiyuan City, 2006
Table IV-11-3 Sales return of the major industries of Taiyuan City, 2006
Table IV-11-4 Transportation situation of Taiyuan, 2006
Table IV-12-1 GDP of Zhengzhou City, 2006
Table IV-12-2 Performance of major industries of Zhengzhou City, 2005
Table IV-12-3 Transportation situation of Zhengzhou, 2006
Table IV-12-4 Undergraduate and graduate students number of Zhengzhou, 2006 List of Figures Figure 1-2.1-1 Distribution of national hi-tech development zones
Figure I-2.1.2-1 Proportion of national HTDZs’ total output value in gross domestic product from 2001 to 2006
Figure I-2.1.3-1 The top 10 HTDZs with the biggest R&D expense