In 2023, the opening stock of petroleum coke in Italy was at 320.00 thousand metric tons. From 2024 onward, a slight but consistent year-on-year decrease is observed in the forecasted values: 317.93 in 2024, declining gradually to 306.25 by 2028. This reflects a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) decrease over the five-year period, indicating a trend of diminishing stocks.

Future trends to watch for:

Impact of global energy transitions and shifting demand towards renewable energy.
Changes in domestic industrial demand as Italy shifts to greener technologies.
International trade dynamics affecting import-export balances.