The country was number 2 in 2023, Germany overtook €22,710 Million. The Netherlands, Spain and Austria respectively were numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does the Netherlands rank in Net Operating Surplus in High- and Medium-High (2-Digit Definition) R&D Intensive Activities?
| # | 9 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 109,370 | 2023 | +1.45% | -0.83% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 22,710 | 2023 | +2.39% | +1.98% | |
| 3 | 3 Spain | 12,410 | 2023 | +0.081% | -0.039% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Austria | 8,940 | 2023 | +1.8% | +2.23% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Finland | 6,850 | 2023 | +1.8% | +1.98% | View data |
