Germany stands out as the leader in European household expenditure on social protection, with a substantial value in 2023. Other major economies like France, the UK, Spain, and Italy follow at a distance, reflecting varying priorities and economic conditions. The year-on-year percentage increases in 2023 reveal substantial growth in expenditure for countries like the Czech Republic, Estonia, Lithuania, Romania, and Hungary, despite their smaller overall contributions. Conversely, Italy and Poland observed declines, suggesting potential economic strains. Over the last five years, countries demonstrated diverse growth patterns, with significant CAGR evident in some Eastern European nations.
Future trends to watch include potential policy shifts in Scandinavian countries towards more expansive social protection expenditure and Eastern Europe’s ongoing upward trajectory, driven by economic development efforts. Additionally, economic uncertainties and demographic changes, such as aging populations, could influence future allocations and growth rates. The focus on sustainability and economic resilience may further impact expenditure measures across the EU.
Top countries in Household Expenditure on Social Protection by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 48,280 | 2023 | +4.86% | +4.59% | View data |
| 2 | 2 France | 27,730 | 2023 | +1.68% | +1.43% | View data |
| 3 | 3 United Kingdom | 27,480 | 2023 | +1.97% | +2.62% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 7,740 | 2023 | +1.93% | +0.88% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 7,280 | 2023 | +0.71% | -0.35% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 5,160 | 2023 | +1.94% | +3.67% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Sweden | 4,900 | 2023 | +2.16% | +0.21% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 3,430 | 2023 | +1.45% | +5.08% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Austria | 2,880 | 2023 | +2.18% | +2.93% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Finland | 2,770 | 2023 | +3.86% | +4.84% | View data |
