In 2024, the forecast for females at the doctoral or equivalent level stands at a relatively consistent growth rate, starting with 10 s, followed by an incremental annual increase of 1 s per year up to 14 s by 2028. This consistent year-on-year increase marks a stable trend in the number of female doctoral participants expected over the next five years. With no data provided for 2023, it can be assumed that the previous year experienced a similar steady increase, in line with the forecast.

Future trends to watch for:

Potential impacts of global educational and economic policies on female doctoral participation.
Technological advancements and their influence on study programs and work placements.
Shifts in societal attitudes and support structures encouraging female engagement in higher education.