The country was number 8 in 2023, Poland came ahead $11.91 Million PPP = 2015. Germany, Taiwan and Israel respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Spain rank in Business Enterprise R&D Expenditure in Manufacture of Optical Instruments and Photographic Equipment?
| # | 11 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP = 2015 | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Japan | 3,500 | 2023 | +2.74% | -1.45% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 692.88 | 2021 | +2.75% | View data | |
| 3 | 3 Taiwan | 579.66 | 2023 | +3.02% | +3.16% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Israel | 68.61 | 2023 | +0.25% | +0.041% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Lithuania | 21.48 | 2023 | +6.34% | +23.46% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Czech Republic | 16.67 | 2023 | +16.32% | +8.85% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 11.94 | 2023 | +7.87% | +10.55% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Spain | 11.92 | 2023 | +12.97% | +10.26% | |
| 9 | 9 Italy | 9.08 | 2021 | -12.13% | View data | |
| 10 | 10 Portugal | 7.47 | 2023 | +36.66% | +73.56% | View data |
