The forecast for freshwater abstraction for public water supply in Italy remains consistent from 2024 to 2028, holding steady at 154.13 cubic meters per capita. In contrast, the last available data point from 2023, prior to these forecasts, was not explicitly provided, though assumptions can be made that the values are stable judging by the unchanged projections. Given this static trend, year-on-year variations since 2024 are absent, resulting in a 0% CAGR over the five-year forecast period.
Future trends to watch for include potential fluctuations in water demand due to climate change, population shifts, or policy changes. Additionally, technological advancements in water management and conservation could impact forecast reliability, necessitating ongoing monitoring of these factors.