In 2023, full-time employees in road passenger transport in Japan were estimated to be around 371.5 thousand persons. From 2024 onwards, a steady decline is forecasted, decreasing to 361.2 thousand by 2028. Year-on-year, this translates to a slight annual contraction of approximately 0.57% over the forecasted period. This trend underscores a consistent decrease in the workforce within this sector, reflective of market realignments or broader demographic challenges that Japan faces.

Future trends to watch for include:

Technological advancements such as autonomous vehicles potentially reducing workforce demand.
Demographic shifts related to an aging and shrinking population affecting labor supply.
Policy changes responding to environmental imperatives that could reshape transportation needs and employment.