The historical data for 2023 is not provided, which makes it challenging to calculate exact year-on-year percentage variations and trends. However, the forecasted imports of footwear with uppers of rubber or plastics into Italy show a steady increase from 2024 to 2028, averaging an annual growth rate in value of about 1.8% over five years. This suggests a consistent demand and likely an expanding market in this sector.

Future trends to watch for:

Impact of sustainable and eco-friendly materials on consumer preferences and import patterns.
Potential shifts in trade policies or tariffs affecting import costs and volume.
Technological advancements in product manufacturing and design that could influence market dynamics.