Forecast: Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D in Poland

The Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD) in Poland for the year 2023 stood at 1.53% of GDP. Forecasted data for the period from 2024 to 2028 reveals a steady upward trend in GERD, increasing from 1.56% in 2024 to 1.66% in 2028.

Year-on-year variations highlight incremental growth in R&D expenditure relative to GDP:

- From 2023 to 2024: +1.96%

- From 2024 to 2025: +1.92%

- From 2025 to 2026: +1.89%

- From 2026 to 2027: +1.23%

- From 2027 to 2028: +1.22%

The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for the period from 2023 to 2028 is forecasted at 1.66%, reflecting a moderate but consistent increase in R&D investment as a percentage of GDP.

Future trends to watch for include the potential impact of technological advancements and government policies to bolster R&D expenditure. Monitoring sector-specific contributions to R&D and international collaborations will be critical to understanding the broader implications for economic growth and innovation.

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