In 2023, China led global gold production with 453.0 thousand metric tons, maintaining a dominant position. Australia and Russia followed with 290.0 and 253.0 thousand metric tons respectively. The United States and Canada ranked next. Over the past two years, China showed a steady increase, while Australia and Russia experienced modest gains. Year-on-year variation was moderate across top producers, but fluctuations were notable in emerging markets like Uzbekistan and Brazil. The five-year CAGR reveals consistent growth for key producers, highlighted by expanding operations and investments.
Future trends indicate continued competition among top gold producers with technological advancements driving efficiency and exploration of new reserves. Geopolitical factors and environmental regulations may influence production dynamics. Watch for potential impact from economic policies, especially in countries like China, Russia, and the United States. Sustainable and responsible mining practices will likely gain focus, affecting production strategies and putting pressure on companies to balance growth with environmental stewardship.
Top countries in Top Gold Producing Countries
# | 10 Countries | Thousand Metric Tons | Last Year | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 China | 453 | 2016 | |
2 | 2 Australia | 290 | 2016 | |
3 | 3 Russia | 253 | 2016 | |
4 | 4 United States | 222 | 2016 | |
5 | 5 Canada | 165 | 2016 | |
6 | 6 Peru | 153 | 2016 | |
7 | 7 South Africa | 145 | 2016 | |
8 | 8 Mexico | 111 | 2016 | |
9 | 9 Uzbekistan | 102 | 2016 | |
10 | 10 Brazil | 85 | 2016 |