The forecast for fresh surface water abstraction for public water supply in Italy shows a steady increase from 2024 to 2028. Starting at 23.62 cubic meters per capita in 2024, the value rises consistently each year, reaching 23.87 cubic meters by 2028. This indicates an annual growth rate of about 0.26%. Since actual data in 2023 was slightly lower, this growth reflects a mild but consistent upward trend.

Future trends to watch for include:

Impact of climate change and potential water scarcity on water abstraction levels.
Technological advancements in water conservation and management.
Population growth or decline affecting per capita water abstraction needs.
Environmental regulations influencing water abstraction practices.