The country came in number 2 in 2021, Germany came ahead €25,750 Million. Italy, the Netherlands and Spain respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Total Intramural Expenditure on R&D in All Fields?
| # | 11 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 119,610 | 2023 | +2.91% | +2.7% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 27,030 | 2023 | +1.96% | +1.39% | |
| 3 | 3 Netherlands | 21,370 | 2023 | +4.05% | +5.24% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 19,530 | 2023 | +5.95% | +5.49% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Finland | 8,340 | 2023 | +5.02% | +5.31% | View data |
