The number of self-employed individuals in high R&D intensive activities varies widely across countries. As of the end of 2023, South Korea leads with 224,000 self-employed persons, whereas the United States follows with 113,000. The United Kingdom showed a notable 7.28% increase, indicating growing R&D activity. Conversely, Colombia and Germany saw declines at -1.42% and -2.47%, respectively. Most European countries, such as Italy, Greece, and France, maintained stable levels. Meanwhile, Ireland experienced a significant drop of -7.79%. Overall, a mixed trend is observed across the globe with varying growth rates affecting the R&D landscape.
Looking ahead, the focus will likely continue on fostering self-employment in R&D through policy support and innovation incentives, especially where growth has been positive. The increase in the UK suggests a potential model for other regions to spur innovation. However, economic uncertainties and policy changes remain critical factors that could influence these trends, calling for strategic planning to enhance self-employment in R&D intensive sectors globally.
Top countries in Number of Self-Employed Persons in High (2-Digit Definition) R&D Intensive Activities by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Units (Persons) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 South Korea | 224 | 2023 | -0.44% | -0.53% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United States | 113 | 2023 | 0% | +1.87% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Colombia | 51 | 2023 | -1.92% | -1.42% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 27 | 2023 | +3.85% | +7.28% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 20 | 2023 | 0% | 0% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Germany | 15 | 2023 | -6.25% | -2.47% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Spain | 8 | 2023 | +14.29% | +2.71% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Greece | 6 | 2023 | 0% | 0% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Czech Republic | 3 | 2023 | 0% | 0% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Poland | 3 | 2023 | 0% | 0% | View data |