In 2023, Germany led European gross inland consumption of natural gas, holding 18.1% of the share, followed by the UK (15.02%) and Italy (14.86%). Growth varies significantly across countries, with Macedonia (14.67%) and Albania (27.25%) showing notable increases. Conversely, Ukraine and Estonia exhibited declines of 9.22% and 3.93%, respectively. Longer-term trends demonstrate substantial growth in nations like Poland and Greece. Germany remained relatively stable with slight positive growth, while other Western European nations, except the UK and Netherlands, reported minor positive variations.
Future trends to watch for include potential shifts in natural gas consumption due to geopolitical tensions, sustainability goals, and advancements in renewable energy sources. The energy transition and diversifying energy sources could significantly impact consumption patterns, especially in Eastern Europe. Monitoring technological innovation in energy storage and efficiency could also play a pivotal role in shaping these trends.
Top countries in Gross Inland Consumption of Natural Gas Share by Country (Gigawatthours)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 18.1 | 2023 | +0.78% | +1.38% | View data |
| 2 | 2 United Kingdom | 15.02 | 2023 | -0.56% | -0.8% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Italy | 14.86 | 2023 | +1.79% | +1.69% | View data |
| 4 | 4 France | 8.31 | 2023 | -0.33% | -0.35% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Netherlands | 6.98 | 2023 | -0.11% | -0.23% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 6.76 | 2023 | +0.22% | +1.67% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 4.38 | 2023 | +2.22% | +3.39% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Ukraine | 3.63 | 2023 | -12.68% | -9.22% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Belgium | 3.55 | 2023 | +0.65% | +0.53% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Romania | 2.32 | 2023 | -1.51% | -0.73% | View data |
