In 2023, Qatar led in petroleum gas exports, achieving a trade value of $35.16 billion, followed by Norway at $20.69 billion. Notably, the U.S. and Australia almost tie, reporting $13.21 billion and $13.79 billion respectively. Algeria and Malaysia have shown competitive figures, with Algeria reaching $11.79 billion and Malaysia at $8.29 billion. Canada and Indonesia contribute notable shares with $7.8 billion and $7.04 billion respectively. Although lower, Germany and Belgium's export values of $5.69 billion and $4.56 billion still play significant roles in the global market.
From 2022 to 2023, Norway witnessed the most notable year-on-year growth. However, Qatar remains a leader with a robust five-year CAGR, driven by its expansive LNG projects. Algeria also made significant progress, supported by strategic partnerships and investments in infrastructure over five years.
Future trends to be watched include:
- Potential impact of global energy transition policies aimed at reducing fossil fuel dependency.
- Technological advances and investments in LNG that may shift the export landscape.
- Geopolitical influences, particularly in relation to European dependence on Russian gas.
- Exposure to market fluctuations due to varying global demand cycles, particularly in Asia.
- Commitments towards carbon reduction may start to alter the strategies of these major exporters.
Top countries in Top Exporters of Petroleum Gases and Other Gaseous Hydrocarbons
| # | 10 Countries | Million US Dollars | Last Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Qatar | 35,160 | 2016 | |
| 2 | 2 Norway | 20,690 | 2016 | |
| 3 | 3 Australia | 13,790 | 2016 | |
| 4 | 4 United States | 13,210 | 2016 | |
| 5 | 5 Algeria | 11,790 | 2016 | |
| 6 | 6 Malaysia | 8,290 | 2016 | |
| 7 | 7 Canada | 7,800 | 2016 | |
| 8 | 8 Indonesia | 7,040 | 2016 | |
| 9 | 9 Germany | 5,690 | 2016 | |
| 10 | 10 Belgium | 4,560 | 2016 |