From 2013 to 2022, the production value fluctuated with notable dips in 2014 (-3.07%) and 2020 (-16.2%), and significant growth in 2018 (14.32%) and 2021 (23.49%). The 5-year CAGR before 2023 was -0.53%. From 2023 onwards, steady growth is forecasted, reaching 31.84 billion Euros in 2028 with a forecast 5-year CAGR of 0.37%.
Among upcoming trends, the digitalization of publishing, changing consumer preferences, and increasing demand for e-books and online periodicals will be crucial. Monitoring the adaptation strategies of traditional publishers to digital transformation will also be vital.
