The 2023 data reveals that France led in scientific R&D employment, followed by South Korea, and Germany. Emerging countries like Hungary, Greece, and Ireland showed notable growth rates, while Poland, Slovakia, and Estonia experienced declines, highlighting varied dynamics. The United Kingdom, Spain, and South Korea also exhibited strong year-on-year growth. In contrast, New Zealand and Lithuania faced reductions, indicating potential structural R&D challenges or economic factors. Disparities in scientific R&D employment reflect broader geopolitical and economic trends shaping national innovation capacities.
Future trends to watch include increased investment in R&D in Asia and European countries focusing on sustainable and digital technologies. Economic conditions and government policies will significantly influence employment trends in this sector.
Top countries in Number of Employees in Scientific R&D by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Thousand Units (Persons) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 France | 475 | 2023 | +0.85% | +1.59% | View data |
| 2 | 2 South Korea | 260.3 | 2023 | +2.48% | +2.77% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Germany | 242 | 2023 | +2.11% | +2.11% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 124.75 | 2023 | +1.38% | +2.76% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Italy | 114.2 | 2023 | +0.97% | +1.1% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 65.9 | 2023 | +2.01% | +2% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Sweden | 59 | 2023 | +1.72% | +1.41% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 40 | 2023 | +2.56% | +1.57% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 36.57 | 2023 | +3.56% | +4% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 30.8 | 2023 | +1.4% | +0.85% | View data |
