The country came in number 8 in 2023, Germany overtook $2.1 Million PPP = 2015. Taiwan, Japan and Portugal respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Poland rank in Business Enterprise R&D Expenditure in Manufacture of Leather and Related Products?
| # | 12 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP = 2015 | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Italy | 377.21 | 2023 | +10.93% | +4.82% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Taiwan | 265.62 | 2023 | +3.26% | -1.93% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Japan | 31.02 | 2023 | +3.03% | -1.72% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Portugal | 17.76 | 2023 | +4.92% | +2.96% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 7.72 | 2023 | -11.05% | -2.53% | View data |
| 6 | 6 United Kingdom | 7.69 | 2023 | +4.16% | +4.27% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Germany | 6.08 | 2023 | -1.27% | +1.11% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Poland | 2.1 | 2023 | +9.33% | -1.83% | |
| 9 | 9 Slovenia | 1.3 | 2023 | -2.11% | -1.83% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 1.24 | 2023 | -0.24% | -0.71% | View data |
