The country was number 21 in 2023, the United Kingdom came ahead 8.93 Percent of R&D Expenditure. Bulgaria, Estonia and Slovakia respectively were numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Computer Programming and Consultancy?
| # | 31 Countries | Percent of R&D Expenditure | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Malta | 51.54 | 2023 | +6.93% | +3.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Bulgaria | 40.54 | 2023 | +2.61% | +5.72% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Estonia | 31.7 | 2023 | +1.15% | -0.33% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Slovakia | 23.91 | 2023 | +6.08% | +13% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Iceland | 22.68 | 2023 | +2.35% | +0.062% | View data |
| 19 | 19 Spain | 9.61 | 2023 | +1.16% | +1.14% | View data |
| 20 | 20 United Kingdom | 9.23 | 2023 | +1.1% | +1.07% | View data |
| 21 | 21 Italy | 8.93 | 2023 | +7.59% | +5.29% | |
| 22 | 22 Serbia | 8.78 | 2023 | +8.13% | +68.84% | View data |
| 23 | 23 Slovenia | 7 | 2023 | +3.4% | +6.79% | View data |
