In 2023, Italy's domestic processed output of Nitrous Oxides (NOx) stood at 930.5 thousand metric tons. The data reveals a slight decrease over the next five years, forecasting a gradual reduction to 928.88 thousand metric tons by 2028. From 2024 to 2025, the output is projected to decrease by approximately 0.04%, with a continued trend of minor annual reductions averaging -0.04% over the five-year period. The year-on-year decline highlights a consistent downward trend.
Future trends to watch for include potential regulatory changes on emission standards, innovations in industrial processes reducing NOx production, and shifts in energy policy which could further impact output levels.