The country ranked number 2 in 2023, Poland overtook 0.01 Percent of GDP. Italy, Slovakia and Portugal respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Research and Experimental Development on Social Sciences and Humanities?
| # | 8 Countries | Percent of GDP | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Poland | 0.016 | 2023 | +23.08% | +7.46% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 0.009 | 2023 | +28.57% | ||
| 3 | 3 Slovakia | 0.006 | 2023 | +20% | +10.67% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Portugal | 0.004 | 2023 | +33.33% | +18.92% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Czech Republic | 0.002 | 2023 | 0% | -7.79% | View data |
