In 2023, Russia had the highest percentage of graduates in engineering, manufacturing, and construction at 23.97%, followed closely by Germany and Austria, at 23.09% and 20.82%, respectively. Notable yearly increases were seen in Colombia, Germany, and Croatia, with Colombia up by 2.63%. Countries like Brazil and South Africa experienced significant declines, particularly South Africa at -13.95%. Over the past five years, trends show consistent growth in some regions, while others, such as Poland and Spain, faced declines over the same period.
Looking toward the future, attention should be paid to countries with high current growth rates, such as Colombia and emerging markets like India, despite recent declines. Technological advancements and economic shifts could influence educational trends, possibly increasing interest in STEM fields globally.
Top countries in Graduates to Tertiary Education in Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Percent of Total Graduates | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Russia | 23.97 | 2023 | +0.64% | +0.73% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 23.09 | 2023 | +0.38% | +1.5% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Austria | 20.82 | 2023 | +0.21% | +0.22% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Colombia | 19.27 | 2023 | +1.69% | +2.63% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Croatia | 19.16 | 2023 | +1.98% | +2.17% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Portugal | 18.59 | 2023 | -1.08% | -1.04% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Slovenia | 17.92 | 2023 | +0.92% | +0.87% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Romania | 16.85 | 2023 | -0.75% | -0.32% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Chile | 16.76 | 2023 | +0.35% | +0.006% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Mexico | 16.04 | 2023 | -3.67% | -2.61% | View data |
