Based on the provided data, the turnover in Billion Euros is as follows:
- 2024: 2.82
- 2025: 2.74
- 2026: 2.66
- 2027: 2.58
- 2028: 2.50
The projected year-on-year variation percentages are:
- 2024-2025: -2.84%
- 2025-2026: -2.92%
- 2026-2027: -3.01%
- 2027-2028: -3.10%
The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) from 2024 to 2028 is approximately -2.97%.
Future trends to watch: The continuous decline in turnover suggests a sustained negative trend, possibly driven by the increasing digitization of media and changes in consumer preferences. Monitoring advancements in digital publishing and e-book consumption trends will be crucial.
