In 2023, Norway dominated European natural gas exports with 68.8% market share, despite a slight year-on-year decrease of 0.46%. The Netherlands followed at 12.19%, declining by 0.31%. France and Belgium saw notable increases of 20.19% and 26.69%, respectively. The United Kingdom and Spain experienced minor declines, while Romania's exports soared by 128.61%. Poland and Italy also showed growth, at 19.69% and 26.82%, respectively. Over the past five years, small markets like Lithuania and Sweden have shown strong growth, showcasing diverse expansion in Europe.
Future trends to watch include increased diversification and possibly more significant growth from smaller exporters as they invest in infrastructure and new markets. Efforts to enhance energy independence in Europe may drive innovation and shifts in export dynamics, particularly focusing on sustainable and alternative sources.
Top countries in Exports of Natural Gas Share by Country (Terajoules)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Norway | 68.8 | 2023 | +1.64% | -0.46% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 12.19 | 2023 | +6.98% | -0.31% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 5.62 | 2023 | +2.61% | +20.19% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 4.17 | 2023 | -3.48% | -1.33% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Belgium | 2.6 | 2023 | +4.75% | +26.69% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Spain | 1.82 | 2023 | +0.0086% | -1.49% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Romania | 1.08 | 2023 | +43.92% | +128.61% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Denmark | 1.01 | 2023 | -2.4% | +1.12% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Poland | 0.96 | 2023 | +21.48% | +19.69% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Italy | 0.73 | 2023 | +4.64% | +26.82% | View data |