As of 2023, women researchers in higher education in Italy accounted for 42.68% of the total. Forecasts for the years 2024 to 2028 indicate a consistent upward trend, with the percentage of women researchers projected to increase annually by approximately 0.28 percentage points on average. From 2024 to 2025, the rise is 0.65%, and a similar yearly growth rate persists through 2028, reflecting steady progress in embracing gender diversity within higher academic research roles.

Future trends to watch for include:

Continued institutional support and policies promoting gender equality in academia.
Potential impact of demographic and societal changes on female representation in research fields.
The role of STEM initiatives designed to encourage young women to pursue academic careers.