The country came in number 7 in 2023, Portugal came ahead 0.04 Percent of GDP. Poland, the Czech Republic and Spain respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Research and Experimental Development on Natural Sciences and Engineering?
| # | 10 Countries | Percent of GDP | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Serbia | 0.33 | 2023 | +24.24% | +6.29% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Poland | 0.21 | 2023 | +2.44% | +3.5% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Czech Republic | 0.11 | 2023 | -2.65% | -2.37% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 0.075 | 2021 | View data | ||
| 5 | 5 Slovakia | 0.067 | 2023 | +26.42% | +35.29% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Portugal | 0.056 | 2023 | +16.67% | +22.34% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Italy | 0.036 | 2023 | -5.26% | ||
| 8 | 8 Belgium | 0.011 | 2021 | +37.5% | View data | |
| 9 | 9 Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.004 | 2021 | View data | ||
