In 2023, France led European countries with an output of imputed rents valued at 56.77 million euros, followed by the Netherlands at 15.78 million. Belgium, Austria, and Finland also contributed significant shares with values of 8.68, 8.44, and 6.67 million euros, respectively. Croatia, Slovenia, Lithuania, Estonia, and Cyprus had smaller outputs. The year-on-year variation in 2023 shows notable increases across all countries, with Lithuania experiencing the highest growth at 8.49%. Over the last five years, the cumulative annual growth rate reflects a consistent upward trend in imputed rent values across these nations.
Future trends to watch include potential shifts due to economic conditions impacting housing markets and policy changes in Europe. The growth in imputed rents may be influenced by housing demand, interest rates, and inflation, particularly in markets with historically higher valuation gains like France and Lithuania. Sustainable housing practices and governmental measures addressing housing affordability are critical factors that could reshape this landscape in the coming years.
Top countries in Output of Imputed Rents of Owner-occupied Dwellings Share by Country (Million Euros)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 France | 56.77 | 2023 | +1.73% | +1.88% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 15.78 | 2023 | +2.39% | +2.85% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Belgium | 8.68 | 2023 | +2.44% | +2.51% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Austria | 8.44 | 2023 | +3.24% | +3.46% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Finland | 6.67 | 2023 | +2.12% | +2.44% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Croatia | 1.06 | 2023 | +1.31% | +2.3% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Slovenia | 0.87 | 2023 | +2.21% | +2.53% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Lithuania | 0.83 | 2023 | +7.45% | +8.49% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Estonia | 0.49 | 2023 | +3.22% | +4.1% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Cyprus | 0.42 | 2023 | -0.65% | +1.49% | View data |