The country was number 8 in 2022, the Netherlands overtook $4,130 Million PPP. Japan, Canada and South Korea respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Spain rank in Higher Education Expenditure on R&D in Natural Sciences and Engineering?
| # | 27 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 22,430 | 2023 | +3.47% | +3.84% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Japan | 15,750 | 2023 | +1.14% | +2.08% | View data |
| 3 | 3 South Korea | 11,420 | 2023 | +8.9% | +9.57% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Canada | 9,920 | 2023 | +1.03% | +0.92% | View data |
| 5 | 5 United Kingdom | 7,330 | 2023 | +1.35% | +1.07% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Poland | 6,360 | 2023 | +8.19% | +12.48% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Netherlands | 5,760 | 2023 | +4.32% | +6.22% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Spain | 4,870 | 2023 | +3.44% | +4.78% | |
| 10 | 10 Russia | 4,270 | 2023 | +3.32% | +6.53% | View data |
| 11 | 11 Taiwan | 3,450 | 2023 | +2.68% | +2.39% | View data |
