The area of arable and permanent cropland in Chile has shown a consistently declining trend from 2013 to 2023, decreasing from 1.77 million hectares in 2013 to 1.59 million hectares in 2023. The year-on-year variation reveals a downward trajectory, with the most significant annual drop of 3.56% occurring in 2018. Over the last two years (2021-2023), the area has decreased by approximately 1.1% annually. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years stands at -1.1%, indicating a steady contraction in agricultural area. Forecasted data suggests this trend will continue, with an anticipated area of 1.5 million hectares by 2028 and a forecasted 5-year CAGR of -0.93%, translating to an overall decline of 4.58% during this period.
Going forward, trends to watch for include the impact of climate change and water scarcity on agricultural productivity, the potential for technological advancements to mitigate land loss, and shifts in agricultural policy that could influence land use practices. These factors will play a crucial role in shaping the future landscape of Chile's agricultural areas.
