The output of scientific research and development in the Netherlands has seen varying growth rates over the past decade. In 2023, the output stood at €5.46 billion, marking a steady increase from the €4.58 billion in 2013. Year-on-year growth varied, with notable increases in 2018 at 5.4% and 2016 at 8.32%, and a significant decrease in 2015 by -6.71%. The CAGR from 2013 to 2023 was 1.08%, reflecting moderate growth over the period.
Looking ahead to the forecasted data from 2024 to 2028, the output is expected to continue its upward trajectory, reaching €5.73 billion in 2028. Future trends to watch include the impact of increased investment in innovation and technology on output, and the potential effects of global economic conditions on funding availability for scientific research and development.