The total electricity generation in the US has exhibited some fluctuations between 2013 and 2023. It moderately increased from 2013 to 2015 but faced a slight decline in 2017, followed by significant recovery in 2018 and 2021. The generation dipped in 2020 due to unprecedented events, but rebounded strongly in 2021 and stabilized thereafter. By the end of 2023, the total electricity generation stood at 4.2739 million gigawatthours, showing an average annual increase of 0.17% over the last five years.
Future forecasts indicate a steady, albeit modest, growth in electricity generation with an expected CAGR of 0.32% from 2024 to 2028. Total generation is projected to reach 4.3686 million gigawatthours by 2028.
Future trends to watch for:
- Technological advancements in renewable energy sources and their integration into the grid.
- Policies and regulations incentivizing clean energy production.
- Impacts of climate change and extreme weather events on electricity demand and supply.
- Transitioning consumer behaviors towards electric vehicles and smarter energy consumption.
- Developments in energy storage solutions enhancing grid stability and efficiency.