Analyzing the import of coal to the Netherlands from 2013 to 2023, we observe fluctuating patterns. The imports in 2023 stood at 2.7674 billion USD. Notable yearly variations showcase a significant decline from 2013 up to 2016, followed by a recovery phase starting in 2017. The recent two years particularly highlight a notable uptick in 2022 by 13.16%, and a modest increase of 1.77% in 2023. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the last five years is 1.63%.
Looking ahead, the forecast data projects a steady upward trend with an average annual growth rate of 1.4% from 2024 to 2028, culminating in a 7.21% growth over the period.
Future trends to watch for include shifts in global energy policies focusing on sustainability, potential impacts of geopolitical events on coal supply chains, and technological advancements in energy production which may influence the demand for coal imports in the Netherlands.
