Based on the provided data, the year-on-year percentage variations are as follows:
- 2024: €12.6M (Baseline Year)
- 2025: €11.2M (-11.11%)
- 2026: €9.9M (-11.61%)
- 2027: €8.5M (-14.14%)
- 2028: €7.1M (-16.47%)
Over the five-year period from 2024 to 2028, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) for gross investment in the book publishing sector in Italy is approximately -12.81%.
The book publishing sector is projected to face a consistent decline in gross investment. Future trends to watch include the impact of digital transformation, shifts in consumer preferences toward e-books and audiobooks, and potential industry consolidation. Monitoring these trends can help adapt strategies to mitigate the decline.
