In 2023, the final consumption of coke oven coke in commercial and public services in France was at a specified value of Terajoules. From 2024, a steady increase is forecasted, starting at 2.12 Terajoules and reaching 2.85 Terajoules by 2028. The year-on-year growth rates from 2024 to 2028 highlight a consistent growth pattern. The Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) calculated over this period presents a positive trend, indicating increasing reliance on coke oven coke in these sectors over the years.

Future trends to watch for include:

The impact of evolving environmental regulations on coke consumption.
Advancements in cleaner technologies and potential shifts in energy sourcing.
Influence of economic fluctuations on energy demand in commercial and public services.