The country ranked number 3 in 2023, Germany came ahead €5,460 Million. Germany, the Netherlands and Finland respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does the Netherlands rank in Output of Scientific Research and Development?
| # | 10 Countries | Million Euros | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 France | 73,900 | 2023 | +1.82% | +1.95% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 51,650 | 2023 | +4.02% | +4.27% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Netherlands | 5,460 | 2023 | +1.07% | +1.08% | |
| 4 | 4 Finland | 2,730 | 2023 | +1.11% | +4% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Greece | 1,190 | 2023 | +1.17% | +2.72% | View data |
