The mortality rate for malignant neoplasms of the trachea, bronchus, or lung among females in Brazil is projected to increase from 12.6 per 100,000 women in 2024 to 13.4 by 2028. This represents an average annual growth rate of approximately 1.55% over the five-year period. In comparison to 2023, there has been a notable increase, signifying a concerning trend in cancer-related deaths among women.

Future trends to watch for include:

Impact of anti-smoking campaigns and public health policies on mortality rates.
Advancements in medical treatments and early detection methods.
Environmental factors, such as air pollution, and their influence on respiratory health.