Between 2013 and 2022, hydro power gross available energy in Spain showed significant variability year-on-year, with positive and negative fluctuations. The year-on-year variations highlight periods of growth, such as 87.39% in 2018, and decline, such as a 49.66% decrease in 2017. On the forecasted horizon, from 2023 to 2028, a more stable yet gradually declining trend is noted with a 5-year CAGR forecast of -0.37% and an average annual growth rate of -1.84%.
Future Trends to Watch: Climate change impacts, policy adjustments favoring renewable energy, and technological advancements in hydro power generation are key factors to monitor for future trends in Spain's hydro power sector.