The country was number 12 in 2023, Spain overtook 0.06 Percent of GDP. The Czech Republic, Finland and Poland respectively came in numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Business Expenditure on R&D in Computer Programming and Consultancy?
| # | 13 Countries | Percent of GDP | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Belgium | 0.38 | 2023 | +10.26% | +14.75% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Czech Republic | 0.36 | 2023 | +10.46% | +11.32% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Finland | 0.35 | 2023 | +5.39% | +6.08% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Poland | 0.28 | 2023 | +12.85% | +17.03% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Croatia | 0.22 | 2023 | +6.34% | View data | |
| 10 | 10 Hungary | 0.091 | 2021 | View data | ||
| 11 | 11 Spain | 0.072 | 2021 | View data | ||
| 12 | 12 Italy | 0.064 | 2023 | +4.92% | +2.71% | |
| 13 | 13 Serbia | 0.028 | 2023 | +7.69% | +69.52% | View data |
