In 2023, Germany led European Paper and Cardboard Waste intra-EU28 imports with 4.5853 million metric tons, experiencing a slight year-on-year increase of 1.64%. The Netherlands and Austria followed, importing 2.8074 and 1.5156 million metric tons, respectively. Notable growth was observed in Croatia and Romania with 6.26% and 10.3% increases. Conversely, significant declines were noted in Denmark and the United Kingdom at -21.54% and -14.7%, respectively. Over the last five years, the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) highlights varied trends, with mixed performances across different EU nations.
Future trends to watch include:
- The adoption of circular economy practices might drive demand for recycled materials, potentially increasing imports.
- EU regulations on waste management and sustainability targets could reshape market dynamics, promoting further cross-border collaboration.
- Advancements in recycling technologies may impact the volume and efficiency of imports.
Top countries in Paper and Cardboard Waste Intra-EU28 Imports by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Metric Tons | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 4,585,300 | 2023 | +1.69% | +1.64% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Netherlands | 2,807,400 | 2023 | +0.77% | +1.05% | View data |
| 3 | 3 Austria | 1,515,600 | 2023 | +1.57% | +1.05% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Spain | 1,432,400 | 2023 | +0.76% | +1.89% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Belgium | 901,600 | 2023 | -1.79% | -2.55% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 806,800 | 2023 | -0.38% | -1.03% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Hungary | 501,930 | 2023 | +3.01% | +3.74% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Poland | 470,760 | 2023 | +2.75% | +4.46% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Sweden | 380,650 | 2023 | -2.43% | -5.02% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Slovenia | 223,090 | 2023 | -0.93% | -0.48% | View data |
