The export of anthracite from Germany has seen a significant decline from 2013 to 2023, with volumes dropping from 198.37 million kilograms in 2013 to 67.958 million kilograms in 2023. The year-on-year variations highlight consistent reductions, including a notable -8.95% decline in 2023. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the past five years shows an average yearly decrease of -7.89%.
Future forecasts suggest a continued downward trend, with an expected export volume of 33.078 million kilograms by 2028. This projection includes a five-year CAGR of -11.41%, equating to an overall growth rate decline of -45.44%.
Trends to watch for in the future include:
- Changes in global demand for anthracite and shifts to alternative energy sources.
- Policy changes and environmental regulations affecting coal exports.
- Market dynamics, including competition and pricing in major importing countries.