In 2023, Germany led European natural gas imports, followed by Italy, France, and the United Kingdom. Growth was evident in countries like Poland, Hungary, and Slovakia, while significant import reductions occurred in Ukraine, Norway, and Latvia. Denmark showcased a remarkable import surge at 45.02%. Despite varied trends, the five-year compound annual growth rate highlights consistent demand across larger economies.
Future trends for European natural gas imports may include shifts towards diversification of import sources, responses to geopolitical factors, and a possible increase in LNG imports. The energy transition towards renewables also adds complexity to forecasting future natural gas imports.
Top countries in Natural Gas Imports by Country
| # | 10 Countries | Gigawatthours | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Germany | 954,530 | 2023 | +2.61% | +3.08% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 716,240 | 2023 | +1.58% | +2.07% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 567,050 | 2023 | +4.57% | +3.13% | View data |
| 4 | 4 United Kingdom | 504,720 | 2023 | +1.67% | +1.64% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Spain | 395,920 | 2023 | +5.19% | +2.36% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Netherlands | 289,700 | 2023 | +1.67% | +2.15% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Belgium | 215,830 | 2023 | +2.19% | +2.64% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Poland | 188,230 | 2023 | +2.66% | +4.19% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Hungary | 109,660 | 2023 | +9.63% | +7.89% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Czech Republic | 90,820 | 2023 | +7.98% | +3.41% | View data |