Based on the forecasted data, the production value of books and periodicals publishing in Spain is anticipated to decline yearly as follows:
- 2024: €3.33 billion
- 2025: €3.14 billion (-5.71%)
- 2026: €2.95 billion (-6.05%)
- 2027: €2.78 billion (-5.76%)
- 2028: €2.60 billion (-6.47%)
The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) over the five-year period is approximately -5.79%, indicating a sector under consistent contraction. Considering these trends, attention should be paid to factors such as changes in consumer behavior towards digital media, governmental support for the publishing sector, and rising production costs.
