The United States leads global intramural R&D with a significant 41.3 million euros share, followed by China at 21.22 million euros. Japan and Germany trail further behind. European countries like France, the UK, and Italy maintain moderate shares, while nations such as Croatia, Lithuania, and Cyprus exhibit high growth rates. Annual variations indicate robust growth in countries like Poland (9.72%) and Portugal (10.93%) in 2023, with consistent past five-year CAGR across emerging European nations. However, Macedonia showed a slight decline of -1.04% year-on-year, indicating potential stagnation.
Future trends to watch in global intramural R&D expenditure include potential increases in Asian countries like South Korea and China, leveraging innovative technologies. Moreover, European economies are likely to enhance their R&D spending driven by digital transformation and sustainability initiatives. Emerging economies may continue their upward trajectory, capitalizing on increasing globalization and technology transfer investments.
Top countries in Intramural R&D Expenditure in the All Sectors Share by Country (Million Euros)
| # | 10 Countries | Percent | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 United States | 41.3 | 2023 | +4.96% | +7.92% | View data |
| 2 | 2 China (except Hong Kong) | 21.22 | 2023 | |||
| 3 | 3 Japan | 7.95 | 2023 | +1.92% | +1.07% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Germany | 6.56 | 2023 | +2.91% | +2.7% | View data |
| 5 | 5 South Korea | 4.54 | 2023 | +4.65% | +4.64% | View data |
| 6 | 6 France | 3.13 | 2023 | +1.51% | +1.91% | View data |
| 7 | 7 United Kingdom | 2.6 | 2023 | +1.84% | +2.46% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Italy | 1.49 | 2023 | +2.12% | +1.46% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Switzerland | 1.33 | 2023 | +3.28% | +4.12% | View data |
| 10 | 10 Netherlands | 1.17 | 2023 | +3.86% | +5.16% | View data |
