The country was number 2 in 2021, Japan came ahead $5,100 Million PPP. Italy, Australia and Switzerland respectively ranked numbers 2, 3 and 4 in this ranking.
How does Italy rank in Higher Education Expenditure on R&D Financed from General University Funds?
| # | 21 Countries | Million US Dollars PPP, Constant | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 Japan | 7,810 | 2023 | +1.14% | +0.62% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Italy | 5,130 | 2023 | -0.9% | -0.13% | |
| 3 | 3 United Kingdom | 2,820 | 2023 | -0.91% | +0.32% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Canada | 2,250 | 2023 | +3.2% | -2.55% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Austria | 2,200 | 2021 | +3.22% | +2.54% | View data |
