In 2023, South Korea led with approximately 958.8 thousand employees in high R&D intensive activities, followed by Germany and France with 873.0 and 727.0 thousand employees respectively. Italy and Sweden contributed 320.5 and 110.0 thousand employees, while smaller numbers were noted in the Czech Republic, Netherlands, Greece, and Slovenia. The percentage variations in 2023 showed South Korea, Germany, and France with increases ranging from 1.11% to 1.66%. Italy, Czech Republic, and Slovenia experienced modest gains under 0.5%, unlike Sweden and Greece, which faced declines of 0.36% and 1.36% respectively.
Future Trends to Watch:
The number of employees in high R&D intensive activities is expected to follow global trends where advancements in technology and increased R&D funding will dictate growth. South Korea and Germany may see a continued upward trend, bolstered by strong governmental support and dynamic tech industries. Countries like Greece and Sweden should focus on revitalization strategies to curb declines. Overall, the emphasis on innovation could prompt more countries to invest in expanding their R&D workforces.
Top countries in Number of Employees in High (3-Digit Definition) R&D Intensive Activities by Country
| # | 9 Countries | Thousand Units (Persons) | Last Year | YoY | 5-years CAGR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 South Korea | 958.8 | 2023 | +1.41% | +1.4% | View data |
| 2 | 2 Germany | 873 | 2023 | +1.16% | +1.66% | View data |
| 3 | 3 France | 727 | 2023 | +0.55% | +1.11% | View data |
| 4 | 4 Italy | 320.5 | 2023 | +0.22% | +0.31% | View data |
| 5 | 5 Sweden | 110 | 2023 | 0% | -0.36% | View data |
| 6 | 6 Czech Republic | 107.27 | 2023 | +0.82% | +0.043% | View data |
| 7 | 7 Netherlands | 81 | 2023 | +1.25% | +0.5% | View data |
| 8 | 8 Greece | 24.63 | 2023 | -1.33% | -1.36% | View data |
| 9 | 9 Slovenia | 21.56 | 2023 | +0.56% | +0.19% | View data |