In 2023, the labor cost per employee FTE in waste collection and treatment activities in France was approximately 60.0 thousand euros. The forecast from 2024 to 2028 indicates a steady increase in labor costs, with a year-on-year growth of around 1.5% to 1.6%, reaching 64.9 thousand euros by 2028. Over this five-year period, the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is estimated at approximately 1.9%.

Future trends to watch for:

Technological advancements in waste management could influence labor costs by enhancing efficiencies.
Regulatory changes and environmental policies may impact operational costs.
The evolving economic conditions and inflation rates can further affect labor costs.