European Business Expenditure on R&D in Printing and Recorded Media Reproduction by Country

The European Business Expenditure on R&D in Printing and Recorded Media Reproduction reveals varied investment levels across countries. In 2023, Italy led with €22.44 million, followed by Finland's €18.17 million. Poland and Belgium contributed significantly, with €17.07 million and €12.5 million, respectively. Notably, Portugal saw a 12.3% increase in expenditure, while Czech Republic experienced a sharp decline of 9.42%. Meanwhile, expenditure in Sweden and Malta remained stable. Over the past two years, Finland's R&D spending demonstrated robust growth.

For future trends, key indicators to watch include digital technology integration in the sector, the economic outlook influencing R&D budgets, and emerging regulations that may reshape investment priorities in the European context.

Top countries in Business Expenditure on R&D in Printing and Recorded Media Reproduction by Country

# 10 Countries Million Euros Last Year YoY 5-years CAGR
1 1 Italy 22.44 2023 +2.33% -2.1% View data
2 2 Finland 18.17 2023 +20.4% +6.28% View data
3 3 Poland 17.07 2023 +12.82% -0.044% View data
4 4 Belgium 12.5 2023 +17.79% -2.98% View data
5 5 Spain 11.69 2021 View data
6 6 Sweden 5.6 2023 +27.39% View data
7 7 Hungary 4.38 2021 View data
8 8 Portugal 1.89 2023 +6.23% +12.3% View data
9 9 Malta 0.29 2023 +20% View data
10 10 Czech Republic 0.25 2023 -2.69% -9.42% View data

Top Countries about Research And Development