The data shows that the Total Government Research and Development Expenditure in the Netherlands has experienced moderate growth from 2013 to 2023. The value stood at 2.08% of GDP in 2023. Historical data reveals fluctuations, with year-on-year variations ranging from a peak of 2.37% in 2014 to a low of -0.44% in 2017. The average variation per year over the last five years (CAGR) has been modest, typically under 1%, reflecting steady but slow growth. Forecasts indicate a continuation of this trend, with an expected CAGR of 0.49% from 2024 to 2028, reaching 2.15% of GDP by 2028.
Looking forward, key trends to watch include the impact of emerging technologies and digital transformations on R&D investments, potential shifts in government policy and funding priorities, and the role of international collaborations in driving innovation and economic growth. Monitoring these factors will be crucial in understanding the future trajectory of R&D expenditure in the Netherlands.
