In 2023, the average national railway transport distance of coal in China was approximately 707.50 kilometers. Forecasts indicate a year-on-year increase beginning in 2024, with an average distance of 710.52 kilometers, rising to 723.05 kilometers by 2028. The consistent annual growth implies a positive trend in longer-distance coal transport by railway, reflecting an expanding footprint in coal distribution across China. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) across the 2024-2028 period is notable, predicting steady increments in transport distance.

Future trends to watch for include:

Developments in railway infrastructure which could further enhance transport capacity and efficiency.
Shifts in energy policy towards sustainable sources affecting coal transport demand.
Technological advancements in railway systems potentially impacting transport distances.